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People & figures in the Quran

Read every Quran-named prophet in narrative order, then explore rulers, families, angels, adversaries, communities, and unnamed figures. Every stage returns to exact verses.

Complete named set

Prophets in the Quran

آدمAdamProphet

Creation, the garden, temptation, repentance, and guidance on earth form Adam’s Quranic story.

Named directly in the Quran.
إدريسIdrisProphet

Idris is remembered as a truthful prophet, patient and righteous, raised to a high station.

Named directly in the Quran.
نوحNoahProphet

Noah calls his people, builds the ark under revelation, and witnesses deliverance and the flood.

Named directly in the Quran.
هودHudProphet

Hud calls ʿAd away from pride and false worship and is delivered when punishment comes.

Named directly in the Quran.
صالحSalihProphet

Salih calls Thamud to Allah and presents the she-camel as a sign.

Named directly in the Quran.
إبراهيمAbrahamProphet

Abraham’s Quranic story joins truth, opposition to idols, migration, family tests, and the Sacred House.

Named directly in the Quran.
لوطLotProphet

Lot warns his people, receives angelic guests, and leaves before judgment.

Named directly in the Quran.
إسماعيلIshmaelProphet

Ishmael is praised for truthfulness and prayer and helps Abraham raise the Sacred House.

Named directly in the Quran.
إسحاقIsaacProphet

Isaac appears as an announced son, prophet, and part of Abraham’s blessed line.

Named directly in the Quran.
يعقوبJacobProphet

Jacob’s account centers on his household, patience during Joseph’s absence, reunion, and final counsel.

Named directly in the Quran; also called Israel in Quranic usage.
يوسفJosephProphet

Surah Yusuf follows Joseph from a childhood dream through betrayal, trial, vindication, authority, and reunion.

Named directly in the Quran.
أيوبJobProphet

Job’s concise account is a study in affliction, prayer, mercy, and patient faithfulness.

Named directly in the Quran.
شعيبShuaybProphet

Shuayb calls Midian to worship Allah and practice honest measure.

Named directly in the Quran.
موسىMosesProphet

A Quran-first path through Moses’ life and mission across the surahs.

Named directly in the Quran.
هارونAaronProphet

Aaron supports Moses, shares the mission to Pharaoh, and guards the community during Sinai.

Named directly in the Quran.
ذو الكفلDhul-KiflProphet

Dhul-Kifl is named among the patient and outstanding; no separate story is given.

Named directly in the Quran.
داودDavidProphet

David’s account joins victory, kingship, revelation, judgment, craft, repentance, and justice.

Named directly in the Quran.
سليمانSolomonProphet

Solomon inherits David, receives an exceptional kingdom, meets Sheba’s queen, and dies while jinn remain at work.

Named directly in the Quran.
إلياسElijahProphet

Elijah calls his people away from Baal to Allah and is remembered with honour.

Named directly in the Quran.
اليسعElishaProphet

Elisha is named among the guided and outstanding, without a separate episode.

Named directly in the Quran.
يونسJonahProphet

Jonah leaves in distress, is swallowed by the fish, calls in darkness, and returns to a believing people.

Named directly; also described as the man of the fish.
زكرياZechariahProphet

Zechariah cares for Mary, prays privately for an heir, and receives the sign of John.

Named directly in the Quran.
يحيىJohnProphet

John is announced before birth and described as wise, pure, compassionate, dutiful, and righteous.

Named directly in the Quran.
عيسىJesusProphet

Jesus’ story covers announcement, virgin birth, signs, disciples, and the denial that his enemies killed him.

Named directly as Jesus son of Mary and the Messiah.
محمدMuhammadProphet

The Quran’s references connect Muhammad with revelation, mission, character, struggle, and community.

Named directly; also addressed as the Prophet and Messenger.
People, beings & communities

Other Quranic figures

مريمMaryPerson

Mary’s story follows dedication, sanctuary upbringing, announcement, birth, and vindication.

Named directly in the Quran.
عمرانImranPerson

Imran is named through the chosen family of Imran and Mary’s parentage.

Named directly, without a personal biography.
امرأة عمرانThe wife of ImranUnnamed figure

Mary’s mother dedicates her unborn child to Allah and names her Mary.

Identified by relationship; no personal name is given.
زوج آدمAdam’s spouseUnnamed figure

Adam’s spouse shares the garden command, temptation, repentance, and descent.

Called Adam’s spouse; the name Eve/Hawwa is not given.
إبليس / الشيطانIblis / SatanAdversary

Iblis refuses the command, asks respite, and declares intent to mislead.

Both are Quranic designations; Iblis is identified as one of the jinn.
فرعونPharaohRuler

Pharaoh oppresses, rejects Moses’ signs, and is overtaken in pursuit.

Pharaoh is a title; no personal name is supplied.
قارونQarunAdversary

Qarun attributes immense wealth to himself and is swallowed with his home.

Named directly in the Quran.
هامانHamanAdversary

Haman appears beside Pharaoh and is ordered to build a lofty structure.

Named directly in the Quran.
السامريThe SamiriAdversary

The Samiri misleads people with a calf during Moses’ absence.

Identified as al-Samiri; no personal name is given.
آزرAzarPerson

Azar appears in Abraham’s challenge to idols and a difficult family dialogue.

Named directly as Abraham’s father.
لقمانLuqmanPerson

Luqman gives his son counsel in gratitude, worship, ethics, and humility.

Named directly; the Quran does not call him a prophet.
ذو القرنينDhul-QarnaynRuler

Dhul-Qarnayn travels, exercises accountable rule, and builds a barrier against Gog and Magog.

Named by title; no historical identity is supplied.
طالوتTalutRuler

Talut is appointed king, confirmed by the Ark, and leads a tested force.

Named directly in the Quran.
جالوتGoliathAdversary

Goliath faces a small believing force and is killed by David.

Named directly in the Quran.
عزيرUzayrPerson

Uzayr appears only within a reported theological claim.

Named directly once in Quran 9:30.
زيدZaydPerson

Zayd is named in a passage addressing adoption conventions and marriage.

Named directly in Quran 33:37.
أبو لهبAbu LahabAdversary

Abu Lahab and his wife are condemned for hostility and misplaced reliance on wealth.

Named by the kunya Abu Lahab.
ملكة سبأThe Queen of ShebaRuler

She receives Solomon’s letter, consults, visits, and submits to Allah.

Described as a woman ruler; the name Bilqis is not given.
امرأة العزيزThe wife of the Egyptian dignitaryUnnamed figure

She attempts to seduce Joseph and later confesses the truth.

Identified by relationship; Zulaykha is not named.
أم موسىThe mother of MosesUnnamed figure

She receives inspiration, places Moses in the river, and is reunited with him.

Called the mother of Moses; no personal name is given.
أخت موسىThe sister of MosesUnnamed figure

She follows Moses from a distance and guides the household to his mother.

Identified as his sister; no personal name is given.
امرأة فرعونThe wife of PharaohUnnamed figure

She argues that infant Moses should be spared and is later a model of faith.

Identified by relationship; the name Asiya is not given.
أصحاب الكهفCompanions of the CaveGroup

Young believers flee, sleep many years, awaken, and become a sign.

Named collectively; names and exact number are not established.
عبدًا من عبادناThe learned servantUnnamed figure

Moses learns through three difficult incidents that appearances can conceal wisdom.

Called a servant of Ours; al-Khidr is not stated.
ابني آدمThe two sons of AdamGroup

Two offerings lead through jealousy and murder to a lesson from a raven.

Named by relationship; Cain and Abel are not stated.
إخوة يوسفThe brothers of JosephGroup

They plot, return during famine, face the truth, and ask forgiveness.

Named collectively by relationship.
سحرة فرعونPharaoh’s magiciansGroup

The magicians recognize Moses’ sign, prostrate, and defy Pharaoh’s threats.

Named collectively; no personal names are given.
بنو إسرائيلChildren of IsraelGroup

Their Quranic arc spans deliverance, covenant, testing, prophets, and moral warning.

Named collectively many times.
جبريلGabrielAngel

Gabriel brings revelation to the Prophet’s heart by Allah’s permission.

Named directly as Jibril.
ميكالMichaelAngel

Michael is named with Allah, angels, messengers, and Gabriel.

Named directly once as Mikal.
هاروت وماروتHarut and MarutAngel

They appear in a passage about magic, trial, warning, and misuse of knowledge.

Both are named directly in Quran 2:102.
مالكMalikAngel

Malik is addressed when the inhabitants of Hell ask that their Lord end them.

Named directly once in Quran 43:77.
أصحاب الفيلPeople of the ElephantGroup

Their plot is ruined and the force is struck by birds carrying baked clay.

Named collectively; leaders are not named.